How much you are aware about Li-Fi Technology?
Li-Fi can be thought of as a light based Wi-Fi. That is,
it uses light instead of radio waves to transmit information. And instead of
Wi-Fi modems, Li-Fi would use transceiver-fitted LED lamps that can light a
room as well as transmit and receive information.
What is Li-Fi?
Ø LI-FI
is transmission of data through illumination, i.e. sending data through a LED
light bulb that varies in intensity faster than human eye can follow
Ø LI
FI- LIGHT FIDEALITY
Need For Li-Fi
Ø Radio
spectrum is congested, but the demand for wireless data doubles each year
Ø Issues
regarding radio spectrum, such as capacity, availability, efficiency, security
are solved using LIFI.
Ø Speed
of data transmission can be increased.
Overcoming Wi-Fi Issues
CAPACITY
Ø Spectrum
is 10,000 times greater than that of radio frequency
EFFICIENCY
Ø Highly
efficient since LED consumes less energy
AVAILABILITY
Ø Light
waves available everywhere.
SECURITY
Ø Cannot
penetrate through walls. Hence data cannot be intercepted.
Visible Light Communication
·
In electromagnetic spectrum, gamma, UV rays are
dangerous for human body.
·
IR rays, due to eye safety regulations, are
not used
Life OF Li-Fi
·
Introduced by Professor Herald hass, at the
University of Edinburgh.
·
Established in 2011 TED global talk
·
The promotion of idea through TED helped to
start a company, Pure Li-Fi
·
Pure Li-Fi, formerly pure VLC, is an original
equipment manufacture firm setup to commercialize Li-Fi products for
integration with existing LED lighting systems
·
In October 2011, few companies and industries
group formed Li-Fi consortium to promote the high speed optical wireless
systems.
Li-Fi Network
Ø Li-Fi
connector and router are the main components for a network
Ø Room
connector:
·
Optical signals cannot penetrate through
walls, in order to provide an optical WLAN, rooms need to be connected with
each other.
·
Li-Fi room connector is a replicator, which
sends the data stream from one side of the wall to the other side via an
optical fiber.
·
For smaller rooms, connector act as the only
Li-Fi hotspot in the room.
Advantages
·
Data rate greater than 10 Gbps; Theoretically
allowing HD film to be downloaded in 30 seconds.
·
Can be used anywhere, even in RF restricted
areas; Since light waves will not interfere with radio waves.
·
Mostly LED light bulbs are used, which
consumes less energy. Hence cost efficient.
·
As light waves cannot penetrate through
walls, the data cannot be intercepted; Thus provides secured communication.
·
Efficient alternative to radio based
wireless; since it is quick and reliable.
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